In South Sudan and Gaza, two for-profit U.S. companies led by American national security veterans are delivering aid in operations backed by the South Sudanese and Israeli governments. These developments have raised alarms within the global aid community, which warns of a trend that is becoming more militarized, politicized, and profit-seeking.
Companies Involved
Fogbow LLC
- Objective: Fogbow LLC aims to be a "humanitarian" force, intending to complement existing organizations rather than replace them.
- Leadership: Michael Mulroy, president of Fogbow LLC, stated, "We’ve worked for careers collectively in conflict zones."
- Recent Activity:
- The company recently conducted a reporting project that involved flying over Upper Nile State’s Nasir town.
- They dropped 16 tons of food supplies, valued at $2,000 per ton, onto parched land, enough to feed thousands of people.
Safe Reach Solutions
- Leadership: This company is led by former CIA officer John Lenczowski.
- Partnership: Safe Reach Solutions has partnered with the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, a U.S.-backed nonprofit.
- Objective: The partnership aims to wrest control of aid distribution from the UN, which has been accused of infiltration by Hamas and other groups.
Concerns and Controversies
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Militarization of Aid: The involvement of these companies has sparked concerns about the militarization of humanitarian efforts.
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Political Implications:
- In Gaza, the American-led operation has been distributing food at fixed sites in southern Gaza.
- Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has stated that the plan is to use aid to concentrate territory for more than 2 million people, which raises fears of further displacement of Palestinians.
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Violence and Casualties:
- Several hundred Palestinians have been killed, and many more wounded in daily shootings as they attempt to reach aid sites.
- Witnesses report that Israeli troops regularly fire on crowds trying to access aid, leading to tragic incidents, including the deaths of four Palestinian protesters during a recent aid delivery.
Conclusion
The operations of Fogbow LLC and Safe Reach Solutions in conflict zones like South Sudan and Gaza highlight a troubling trend in humanitarian aid, where profit motives and military backing may overshadow the fundamental goal of providing assistance to those in need. The global aid community continues to express concern over the implications of these developments for the future of humanitarian efforts.

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